+ + +  ( )( ) ( ) ( ) 1 1 1A B C B C A C A B+ + ≤ + +  + + A B C...

Bài47:Lời Giải: + + +  

( )

( ) ( ) ( ) 1 1 1a b c b c a c a b+ + ≤ + +  + + a b c+ + +  

2

2

2

a bc b ca c ab a b c

2

 + + +   a b c b c a c a b⇔ + + + + +  ≤ + +  + + + + + + ≤ + +a b c ab a c b c b c( ) ( )( )

∑ ∑ ∑

2 3 .(*)

( )( )

+ + +a bc a bc b ca bc+ + + + − − + ≤2 3 0.+ ≤ + = +a b c a b c b cSử dụng bsst AM-GM ta có: (

2

) ( ) ( )

+

∑ ∑

a bc a bc bc2 2Mặt khác

(

a

2

+bc b

)(

2

+ca

)

ab a( +c b c)( + )=c a b( ) (

2

a b+ )0.⇒ ≤ ⇒ ≤

(

aab a

2

(bc b+

)(

c b c)(

2

+ca)

)

1.

(

aab a

2

( bc b+

)(

c b c)(

2

+ca)

)

3.+ +

+ +

( )

2

+ +  +  −

b c

b c b c b c

∑ ∑

⇒ ≤ + − − =  −  = − ≤

LHS bc bc bc bc

(*) 6 3 1 0.

 

2 2 2

Suy ra (*)ñúng. Đẳng thức xảy ra tại a= =b c.