2A = (A – B)2 + (B – C)2 + (C – A)2.TA CĨ

261. 2A = (a – b)

2

+ (b – c)

2

+ (c – a)

2

.

Ta cĩ : c – a = - (a – c) = - [(a – b) + (b – c)] = - ( 2 + 1 + 2 - 1) = - 2 2 .

Do đĩ : 2A = ( 2 + 1)

2

+ ( 2 - 1)

2

+ (-2 2 )

2

= 14. Suy ra A = 7.