1 CHANGES IN ACTIVITY. A. VARIABLE COST
5-1
changes in activity.
a.
Variable cost: A variable cost remains con-
stant on a per unit basis, but changes in to-
b.
Mixed cost: A mixed cost is a cost that con-
tal in direct relation to changes in volume.
tains both variable and fixed cost elements.
b.
Fixed cost: A fixed cost remains constant in
c.
Step-variable cost: A step-variable cost is a
total amount, but changes, if expressed on a
cost that is incurred in large chunks, and
which increases or decreases only in re-
per unit basis, inversely with changes in vol-
ume.
sponse to fairly wide changes in activity.
c.
Mixed cost: A mixed cost contains both vari-
able and fixed cost elements.