YES – NO QUESTIONS

2. - REPOSTED SPEECH LI THUYET BAI TAP DAP AN 2. - REPOSTED SPEECH LI THUYET BAI TAP DAP AN
REPOSTED SPEECH LI THUYET BAI TAP DAP AN
2. Yes – No questions:question word + S + V ( WH-questions)wanted to know wondered S + + asked + Oif / whether + S +V (Yes - No questions)Ex: “Do you like classical music, Nam ?” Miss Hoa asked. → Miss Hoa asked Nam if he liked classical music.IV. Những trường hợp không thay đổi thì của động từ:a. Khi động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại hoặc tương laiEx: She says to me: "I like classical music". → She tells me she likes classical music.b. Nếu câu trực tiếp là câu điều kiện loại 2 và loại 3Ex: "If the weather were fine, we could go camping", Peter said.→ Peter said if the weather were fine, they could go camping.c. Nếu trong câu trực tiếp có các trợ động từ: should, would, could, ought to, might, used to,had betterEx: "You should practice speaking English every day" the teacher said to Mai.→ The teacher said that Mai should practice speaking English every day. d. Thì quá khứ giả định (past subjunctive) vẫn giữ nguyên sau: (I) wish ..., would rather ...,It’s time...Ex: She said “I wish I had a lot of books.”→ She told me she wished she had a lot of books.e. Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả 1 sự thật hiển nhiên, 1 chân líEx: She said " Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius."→ She said that water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. Tĩm tắt Câu gián tiếp (reported speech)A/ Statements 1 * S + V1( said) + (that) + S2+ V2+( ADV of time/ place)(Câu phát biểu) 2 * S + V1( told )+ O + (that) + S2+ V2+( ADV of time/ place)B/ Commands(Câu mệnh lệnh) 1* S+ V+ (not) + to infinitive(promise, (dis)agree, refuse, threaten, hope, expect, want, ask, wish,need, dare, offer, plan, fail, swear, try, pretend, manage, intend, choose, fear, demand, seem, tend…)2* S + V + O + (not) + to infinitive (ask, tell, order, beg, allow, remind, encourage, advise, invite, warn,wish, want, command, force, suspect, forbid, need, permit,urge, recommend…)3* S + V +(prep) + Ving (suggest, deny, detest, delay, postpone, fancy, imagine, keep, risk, avoid, appreciate, admit, miss, practise, dislike, enjoy, save, hate, love, mind, mention, prefer, object to, look forward to, apologize for, feel like, insist on, think of, dream of, worry about, confess to, approve of…)4* S + V + O + prep + Ving (warn…against, blame…for, thank…for, accuse…of, congratulate … on, discourage…from, forgive…for, prevent…from, stop… from, suspect…of…) C1/ 1 * S + asked + (O) + wh-… + clause (S+V)Wh-questions 2 * S + wondered + wh-… + clause (S+V) 3 * S + wanted to know + wh-… + clause (S+V)C2/ 1 * S + asked + (O) + if / whether + clause (S+V)Yes-no questions 2 * S + wondered + if /whether + clause (S+V) 3 * S + wanted to know + if / whether + clause (S+V)EXERCISES:I. (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)Change these sentences into Reported Speech: