EXERCISE 8. MAKE THE FOLLOWING NOUNS PLURAL.SAMPLE

3. children’s money The possessive noun children’s shows that the money belongs

to the children.

Note that a possessive noun can help us express ourselves in fewer words. For exam-

ple, we can say the children’s money (two words) instead of the money belonging to the

children (five words).

Question:

Why does the apostrophe come before the s in examples 1 and 3,

above, but after the s in example 2?

Answer:

Over the centuries, English has developed three rules for using the

apostrophe to show possession.

Rule 1. If the possessor is a

SINGULAR NOUN

, add an

APOSTROPHE AND

s.

the eyes of the baby becomes the baby’s eyes

the whiskers of the cat becomes the cat’s whiskers

the novels by Dickens becomes Dickens’s novels