CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER AMONG A, B, C OR D.

1- Relative pronouns

Who: subject or object pronoun for people

Ex : I told you about the woman who lives next door.

Which : subject or object pronoun for animals and things.

Ex : Do you see the cat which is lying on the roof ?

Which : referring to a whole sentence

Ex : He couldn’t read, which surprised me.

Whose : possession for people animals and things.

Ex : Do you know the boy whose mother is a nurse?

Whom : object pronoun for people, especially in nondefining relative clauses (in defining relative clauses

we colloquially prefer who)

Ex : I was invited by the professor whom I met at the conference.

That : subject or object pronoun for people, animals and things in defining relative clauses (who or which

are also possible)

Ex : I don’t like the table that stands in the kitchen.

2

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Relative Adverbs

A relative adverb can be used instead of a relative pronoun plus preposition. This often makes the

sentence easier to understand.

Ex : This is the shop in which I bought my bike. → This is the shop where I bought my bike.

when = in/on which : refers to a time expression

Ex : The day when we met him

Where = in/at which : refers to a place

Ex : The place where we met him

why = for which : refers to a reason

Ex : The reason why we met him