A RISK MANAGER IS IN THE PROCESS OF VALUING SEVERAL EUROPEAN OPTIO...

15.

A risk manager is in the process of valuing several European option positions on a non-dividend-paying stock

XYZ that is currently priced at GBP 30. The implied volatility skew, estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton

model and the current prices of actively traded European-style options on stock XYZ at various strike prices,

is shown below:

Im

p

li

e

d

V

o

la

ti

li

ty

Strike Price (GBP)

Assuming that the implied volatility at GBP 30 is used to conduct the valuation, which of the following long

positions will be undervalued?

a.

An out-of-the-money call

b.

An in-the-money call

c.

An at-the-money put

d.

An in-the-money put