22±3). PETER EVIDENTLY HAD A ROLE IN ANGEVIN ROYAL GOVERNMENT OF T...

20, 22±3). Peter evidently had a role in Angevin royal government of the

city of Le Mans (Cart. St-Pierre de la Couture, pp. 87, 93, 99, 114±6, 124, 187)

under Henry II and his sons, attesting one charter of Henry II styled

`custodus turris Cenomannensis',

c. 1161 (Actes d'Henri II, no.

cxcix). At

some time during Henry II's reign, Peter presided over a determination of

the

banlieu

of Le Mans (Cart. St-Pierre de la Couture, p. 187). A charter of

Peter's, dated 13 May 1190, shows him exercising jurisdiction in Le Mans,

but not apparently as royal seneschal of Le Mans, this of®ce being held by

Geoffrey Mauchien (Cart. St-Pierre de la Couture, pp. 124, 126±7, 130).

Between 1200 and 1203, at Le Mans, Peter attested a charter of Queen

Isabella (A. CheÂdeville (ed.),

Liber controversiarum Sancti Vincenti Cenomanensis,

Paris, 1968, pp. 150±1). In addition to his role at the comital/royal

curia

in

Le Mans, Peter ®tzGuy also attested a large number of Henry II's charters,

both in England and on the Continent, with no of®cial title (Actes d'Henri II,

passim). The charter of Queen Isabella (1200 x 1203) is the latest record of

Peter.

Peter's colleague in the administration of Nantes, Robert

de Doniol

(above, p. 81), may be identi®ed with Robert Doisnel, whose daughter

married William ®tzAldelin, another of Henry II's seneschals/`dapifers' (Actes

d'Henri II, `Introduction', p. 478; Everard, `Justiciarship', pp. 91±2),

suggesting an

esprit de corps

among these professional royal administrators. A

John Doisnel was a priest in Le Mans

c. 1200±1208 (Cart. de St-Victeur au

Mans, pp. 33±5, 38, 43±6, 48, 51, 60), which may indicate a Le Mans

connection between Robert Doisnel and Peter ®tzGuy.

Eudo ®tzErneis (1185)

There is only one record of Eudo ®tzErneis in the capacity of seneschal of

Nantes. Eudo was a

curialis

of Henry II. He was with the king in Brittany and

Normandy in mid-1171 (Itinerary, pp. 158±9) and attested several of the

king's charters in Normandy before 1173 (Actes d'Henri II, nos.

ccxcvi,

ccccxxxiii,

cccccxlvii). He held lands in Normandy (at Croixmare and

`Tubervilla') by marriage to the daughter of Nicholas de

Londa

(Actes d'Henri

II, `Introduction', p. 367). Although he joined the rebels in 1173, Eudo was

reconciled with the king and witnessed the treaty of Falaise in October 1174

(Actes d'Henri II, no.cccclxviii). There does not seem to be any record of

Eudo between 1174 and 1185.

Roger of Howden's list of the rebels of 1173 contains several ®tzErneis',

possibly Eudo's brothers. He was probably the brother of Oliver ®tzErneis, a

tenant-in-chief at Maldon (Essex). Oliver died in 1183, having the same year

been attacked by Duke Geoffrey's men at Limoges, possibly in the context of

Geoffrey's claims to the county of Nantes (see above, pp. 135±6)

royal seneschals of rennesWilliam de Lanvallay (1166±c. 1172)

One of the numerous descendants of Aimeric, an illegitimate son of Geoffrey

Boterel I, lord of PenthieÁvre (K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, `Two studies in North

French prosopography',

Journal of Medieval History, 20 (1994), 3±37 at 35).

William's forebears had assumed the toponym from their landholdings at

Lanvallay, near Dinan, and William was probably a younger son who sought

to make his fortune in royal service, his elder brother Ralph succeeding to

the family's Breton lands (see

Preuves, col. 845). The only lands William

possessed (other than by royal grant) were one knight's fee in Abington

(Cambs.) held of Aubrey de Vere and possibly other land in Abington held

of the honour of Richmond (W. Farrer,

Feudal Cambridgeshire, Cambridge,