MODES OF HEAT TRANSFER OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (GATE, IES, IAS)PREVIOUS...

1. Modes of Heat Transfer

O

BJECTIVE

Q

UESTIONS

(GATE, IES, IAS)

Previous 20-Years GATE Questions Fourier's Law of Heat Conduction

GATE-1. For a given heat flow and for the same thickness, the temperature drop

across the material will be maximum for

[GATE-1996]

(a) Copper

(b) Steel

(c) Glass-wool

(d) Refractory brick

GATE-2. Steady two-dimensional heat conduction takes place in the body shown

in the figure below. The normal temperature gradients over surfaces P

and Q can be considered to be uniform. The temperature gradient

T

x

at surface Q is equal to 10 k/m.

Surfaces

P and Q are maintained at

constant temperatures as shown in the figure, while the remaining part

of the boundary is insulated. The body has a constant thermal

conductivity of 0.1 W/m.K. The values of

T

and

T

x

y

at surface P are:

K

m

T

=

0

/

T

=

(a)

20

K

/

m

,

y

x

T

=

10

/

(b)

0

K

/

m

,

(c)

10

K

/

m

,

T

=

20

/

(d)

0

K

/

m

,

[GATE-2008]

GATE-3. A steel ball of mass 1kg and specific heat 0.4 kJ/kg is at a temperature

of 60°C. It is dropped into 1kg water at 20°C. The final steady state

temperature of water is:

[GATE-1998]

(a) 23.5°C

(b) 300°C

(c) 35°C

(d) 40°C

Thermal Conductivity of Materials

GATE-4. In descending order of magnitude, the thermal conductivity of

a.

Pure

iron,

[GATE-2001]

b.

Liquid

water,

c. Saturated water vapour, and

d. Pure aluminium can be arranged as

Page 3 of 97

(a) a b c d

(b) b c a d

(c) d a b c

(d) d c b a

Previous 20-Years IES Questions Heat Transfer by Conduction

IES-1.

A copper block and an air mass block having similar dimensions are

subjected to symmetrical heat transfer from one face of each block. The

other face of the block will be reaching to the same temperature at a

rate: [IES-2006]

(a) Faster in air block

(b) Faster in copper block

(c) Equal in air as well as copper block

(d) Cannot be predicted with the given information

IES-2.

Consider the following statements:

[IES-1998]

The Fourier heat conduction equation

Q

kA

dT

= −

dx

presumes