ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT PHÙNG HƯNG 2016 (134821) READ THE FOLLOWI...
EXERCISE 74. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT PHÙNG HƯNG 2016 (134821) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. The volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand. This (35)______many problems, including serious air pollution, lengthy delays, and the greater risks (36) ______accidents. Clearly, something must be done, but it is often difficult to persuade people to change their habits and leave their cars at home. One possible (37)______is to make it more expensive for people to use their cars by increasing charges for parking and bringing in tougher fines for anyone who (38)______ the laws. In addition, drives could be required to pay for using particular routes at different times of the day. This system, (39) ______as ―road pricing‖, is already being introduced in a number of cities, using a special electronic card (40) ______to windscreen of the car. Another ways of (41) ______with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the outskirts of the city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the center. Drivers and passengers then use a special bus service for the (42) ______stage of their journey. Of course, the most important (43) ______is to provide good public transport. However, to get people to give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient and comfortable, with fares (44) _______at an acceptable level. Question 35: A. leads B. results C. causes D. invents Question 36: A. about B. for C. of D. by Question 37: A. custom B. approach C. manner D. style Question 38: A. crosses B. refuses C. breaks D. cracks Question 39: A. called B. seen C. named D. known Question 40: A. joined B. fixed C. built D. placed Question 41: A. doing B. handling C. dealing D. solving Question 42: A. late B. complete C. end D. final Question 43: A. thought B. event C. work D. thing Question 44: A. taken B. stood C. given D. kept HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
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35. C To cause problem: gây ra các vấn đề (cause thường dùng khi gây ra những thứ tiêu cực) Lead to: dẫn đến; result in: gây ra kết quả là; invent: phát minh ra 36. C Risk of st: nguy hiểm, hiểm họa 37. B One approach = one way: 1 cách, 1 giải pháp 38. C To break the law: phá luật, phạm luật 39. D To be known as: được biết đến là 40. B Sử dụng rút ngắn câu bị động: be fixed to: được cài vĩnh viễn (không thay đổi) Join: tham gia; build: xây (nhà, công trình) 41. C To deal with st: để thỏa thuận với, để xử lí với 42. D The final stage of the journey: đến chặng cuối cùng của chuyến đi 43. D The most important thing: điều quan trọng nhất 44. D Fare kept at an acceptable level: phí được giữ ở một mức chấp nhận được