100.00
The formula for the price at each node is:
Price = min{(prob × (P
up + coupon/2) + prob × (P
down + coupon/2)) / (1 + rate/2), call price}.
Up Node at t = 0.5: min{(0.5 × (100 + 2.5) + 0.5 × (100 + 2.5)) / (1 + 0.0759/2), 99} = 98.75.
Down Node at t = 0.5: min{(0.5 × (100 + 2.5) + 0.5 × (100 + 2.5)) / (1 + 0.0533/2), 99} = 99.00.
Node at t = 0.0: min{(0.5 × (98.75 + 2.5) + 0.5 × (99 + 2.5)) / (1 + 0.0635/2), 99} = 98.26.
Question #37 of 88
Question ID: 463858Suppose that the stock price of a common stock increases by 10%. Which of the following is most accurate for the price of the recently
issued convertible bond? The value of the convertible bond will:
ᅚ A)
increase by less than 10%.
ᅞ B)
remain unchanged.
ᅞ C)
increase by 10%.
Explanation
When the underlying stock price rises, the convertible bond will underperform because of the conversion premium. However, buying
convertible bonds in lieu of stocks limits downside risk. The price floor set by the straight bond value causes this downside protection.
Question #38 of 88
Question ID: 463810Patrick Wall is a new associate at a large international financial institution. His boss, C.D. Johnson, is responsible for
familiarizing Wall with the basics of fixed income investing. Johnson asks Wall to evaluate the two otherwise identical bonds
shown in Table 1. The callable bond is callable at 100 and exercisable on the coupon dates only.
Wall is told to evaluate the bonds with respect to duration and convexity when interest rates decline by 50 basis points at all
maturities over the next six months.
Johnson supplies Wall with the requisite interest rate tree shown in Figure 1. Johnson explains to Wall that the prices of the
bonds in Table 1 were computed using the interest rate lattice. Johnson instructs Wall to try and replicate the information in
Table 1 and use his analysis to derive an investment decision for his portfolio.
Table 1Bond DescriptionsNon-callable Bond Callable BondPrice $100.83 $98.79Time to Maturity (years) 5 5Time to First Call Date -- 0Annual Coupon $6.25 $6.25Interest Payment Semi-annual Semi-annualYield to Maturity 6.0547% 6.5366%Price Value per Basis Point 428.0360 --Figure 1
Bạn đang xem 100. - CFA 2018 QUESTION BANK 03 VALUATION AND ANALYSIS BONDS WITH EMBEDDED OPTIONS