12.
al 2001; Cui 2005) as a tool to help passage re-
trieval and answer validation.
Figure-1 Questions and Related Passages Current QA systems mentioned above and
represented at TREC have been developed to
answer one question at the time. This may par-
We will discuss later in this paper how to util-
tially be an artifact of the earlier TREC QA
ize the co-occurrence of answers to a series of
evaluations which used large sets of independent
questions in building a batch QA system. The
questions. It may also partially reflect the inten-
remainder of this paper is organized as follows.
tion of the current TREC QA Track that the
In the next section, we review the current tech-
question series introduced in TREC QA 2004
niques used in building an automatic QA system.
(Voorhees 2005) simulate an interaction with a
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